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Kazakhstan Aims to Be Central Asia’s Crypto Powerhouse

Kazakhstan is aiming to become the top blockchain hub in Central Asia by modernizing its energy infrastructure and easing crypto regulations. With $34.6 million in mining taxes and nearly $1.4 billion in crypto trading volumes, the government is accelerating reforms to lead the region in crypto innovation.

Kazakhstan crypto powerhouse is more than just a vision—it’s becoming reality. With a blend of progressive regulations, robust mining infrastructure, and an expanding blockchain ecosystem, Kazakhstan is positioning itself as the leading force for digital assets in Central Asia. From licensing exchanges to developing its own CBDC, the nation is creating a crypto-friendly environment that attracts global investors and sets a benchmark for regional leadership.

Kazakhstan’s Crypto Vision Gains Momentum

Kazakhstan has set its sights on becoming the leading crypto hub in Central Asia, according to statements by Kanysh Tuleushin, a key figure in the country’s digital transformation efforts. He emphasized that regulatory reforms and energy innovation are central to the strategy.

Why Kazakhstan’s Crypto Push Matters

  • Economic Impact: Legalizing crypto trading is expected to significantly boost national revenue—adding hundreds of billions of tenge to the economy.
  • Energy Innovation: Under a 70/30 program, crypto miners contribute 70% of their power to the national grid and use 30% for mining, helping modernize energy distribution.
  • Legal Framework Expansion: The government is preparing new legislation covering crypto exchanges and legal ATMs for broader adoption across the region.

Mining Sector: Tax Revenue & Growth

Over the past three years, crypto mining has contributed $34.6 million in taxes. Some highlights from Tuleushin’s update include:

415,000 mining machines registered
84 licenses issued
Five accredited mining pools

He also highlighted innovative energy solutions, such as using excess petroleum gas from oil fields to power data centers — reducing emissions while boosting mining output.

AIFC: Kazakhstan’s Regulated Crypto Marketplace

The Astana International Financial Centre (AIFC) has seen a surge in trading volumes in 2024. Starting in 2025, crypto miners must sell 75% of their mined coins through AIFC-regulated platforms, further centralizing and legitimizing operations.

Tackling the $4.1 Billion Shadow Market

Despite progress, 91.5% of crypto transactions still occur outside regulatory oversight. Authorities have acted:

  • Shut down 36 unauthorized exchanges
  • Frozen $4.8 million in assets
  • Dismantled two Ponzi schemes

Digital Tenge and Regional Blockchain Leadership

Kazakhstan is preparing to launch its own Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC) — the digital tenge — in 2025. Meanwhile, regional neighbors like Uzbekistan and Kyrgyzstan are also adopting blockchain innovations.

Binance has already started operations in Kyrgyzstan, signaling regional growth in the crypto industry.

What’s Next?

Kazakhstan’s coordinated effort to legalize and modernize crypto mining and trading could soon establish it as the leading blockchain destination in Central Asia. If successful, it may attract global investors and tech startups looking for a crypto-friendly regulatory environment.

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